Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, United Kingdom.
34 Military Hospital, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Clin Infect Dis. 2018 Jan 6;66(1):131-133. doi: 10.1093/cid/cix705.
Ebola survivors (21/27 [77.8%]) suffered more disability than their close contacts (6/54 [11.1%]) (adjusted odds ratio, 23.5 [95% confidence interval, 6.5-85.7]; P < .001) when measured by the Washington Group Disability Extended Questionnaire. Major limitations in vision, mobility, cognition, and affect were observed in survivors 1 year following the 2014-2016 Ebola outbreak, highlighting the need for long-term rehabilitation.
埃博拉幸存者(21/27 [77.8%])比他们的密切接触者(6/54 [11.1%])遭受更多的残疾(调整后的优势比,23.5 [95%置信区间,6.5-85.7];P <.001),当用华盛顿小组残疾扩展问卷进行测量时。在 2014-2016 年埃博拉疫情爆发一年后,观察到幸存者在视力、移动性、认知和情感方面存在严重障碍,这突出表明需要长期康复。