Altizer Wendy, Noritz Garey, Paleg Ginny
Milestones Physical Therapy, Inc., Hurricane, West Virginia, USA.
Department of Pediatrics, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
BMJ Case Rep. 2017 Oct 10;2017:bcr-2017-220756. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2017-220756.
Paediatric spinal cord injury (SCI) can result in permanent mobility impairment with consequences for activity, participation and quality of life. This case documents the effect of an overground supported stepping intervention using a dynamic gait trainer. To our knowledge, there are no published studies on this intervention for children with SCI and similar interventions have only been reported in children at American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale (AIS) levels B and C.A child with a T10 (thoracic level, vertebra 10), AIS level A injury, sustained at 2 years of age, continued to make gains in all areas including participation, activity, body structure and function over the following 4 years. Use of a dynamic gait trainer improved the participant's ability to be active and participate despite lack of further neuromuscular recovery. This novel approach with a commonly available device allowed the child to be active and participate in the absence of neural recovery.
小儿脊髓损伤(SCI)可导致永久性运动功能障碍,影响活动、参与度和生活质量。本病例记录了使用动态步态训练器进行地面支持步行干预的效果。据我们所知,尚无关于该干预对脊髓损伤儿童影响的已发表研究,类似干预仅在美国脊髓损伤协会损伤分级(AIS)为B级和C级的儿童中有所报道。一名2岁时T10(胸段第10节椎体)损伤、AIS分级为A级的儿童,在接下来的4年里,在包括参与度、活动能力、身体结构和功能等所有方面都持续取得了进步。尽管没有进一步的神经肌肉恢复,但使用动态步态训练器提高了该参与者的活动和参与能力。这种使用常见设备的新颖方法使该儿童在没有神经恢复的情况下仍能保持活动和参与。