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18F-氟脱氧葡萄糖正电子发射断层扫描计算机断层扫描引导下诊断前列腺结核和柔脑膜结核

18F-fludeoxyglucose positron emission tomography computed tomography-guided diagnosis of prostatic and leptomeningeal tuberculosis.

作者信息

Mahajan Madhuri Shimpi, Bedmutha Akshay, Singh Natasha

机构信息

Department of Nuclear Medicine and PET-CT, P.D. Hinduja National Hospital and MRC, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

Indian J Urol. 2017 Oct-Dec;33(4):325-327. doi: 10.4103/iju.IJU_204_17.

DOI:10.4103/iju.IJU_204_17
PMID:29021660
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5635677/
Abstract

Genitourinary tuberculosis contributes to 10%-14% of extrapulmonary TB. Prostate tuberculosis is rare and usually found incidentally following transurethral resection of the prostate for benign prostatic hyperplasia. We report a case of an immunocompetent patient with pyrexia of unknown origin, on evaluation with whole-body 18F-fludeoxyglucose positron emission tomography computed tomography scan found to have suspicious prostatic primary, with hypermetabolic abnormalities involving the brain. Histopathological diagnosis was established as multifocal tuberculosis involving prostate, meninges, and intracranial tuberculomas.

摘要

泌尿生殖系统结核占肺外结核的10%-14%。前列腺结核罕见,通常在因良性前列腺增生行经尿道前列腺切除术时偶然发现。我们报告一例免疫功能正常的不明原因发热患者,经全身18F-氟脱氧葡萄糖正电子发射断层扫描计算机断层扫描评估,发现前列腺原发性可疑病变,伴有累及脑部的高代谢异常。组织病理学诊断为多灶性结核,累及前列腺、脑膜和颅内结核瘤。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ea3/5635677/079fc2c52e58/IJU-33-325-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ea3/5635677/1c0c8c0cddf6/IJU-33-325-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ea3/5635677/c8b9bb484231/IJU-33-325-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ea3/5635677/971635d070be/IJU-33-325-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ea3/5635677/079fc2c52e58/IJU-33-325-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ea3/5635677/1c0c8c0cddf6/IJU-33-325-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ea3/5635677/c8b9bb484231/IJU-33-325-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ea3/5635677/971635d070be/IJU-33-325-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ea3/5635677/079fc2c52e58/IJU-33-325-g004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Pyrexia of unknown origin: causes, investigation and management.不明原因发热:病因、检查和处理。
Intern Med J. 2016 Sep;46(9):1011-6. doi: 10.1111/imj.13180.
2
Clinical significance of incidental FDG uptake in the prostate gland detected by PET/CT.PET/CT检测到的前列腺偶然FDG摄取的临床意义。
Int J Clin Exp Med. 2015 Jul 15;8(7):10577-85. eCollection 2015.
3
Diagnostic performance of 18F-FDG PET/CT in patients with fever of unknown origin: a meta-analysis.18F-FDG PET/CT对不明原因发热患者的诊断效能:一项荟萃分析。
Nucl Med Commun. 2013 Jul;34(7):682-8. doi: 10.1097/MNM.0b013e328361cd0e.
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Spectrum of 18F-FDG PET/CT findings in patients presenting with fever of unknown origin.以 18F-FDG PET/CT 表现为首发症状的不明原因发热患者的临床分析。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2012 Jul;199(1):175-85. doi: 10.2214/AJR.11.7570.
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Rapid diagnosis of genitourinary tuberculosis by polymerase chain reaction and non-radioactive DNA hybridization.通过聚合酶链反应和非放射性DNA杂交快速诊断泌尿生殖系统结核。
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