韩国小学生的自杀死亡情况。
Suicidal deaths in elementary school students in Korea.
作者信息
Hong Minha, Cho Han Nah, Kim Ah Reum, Hong Hyun Ju, Kweon Yong-Sil
机构信息
Department of Psychiatry, Myongji Hospital, Seonam University, College of Medicine, Goyang, Republic of Korea.
Hallym University Suicide and School Mental Health Institute, Hallym University, Anyang, Republic of Korea.
出版信息
Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health. 2017 Sep 29;11:53. doi: 10.1186/s13034-017-0190-3. eCollection 2017.
BACKGROUND
The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of childhood suicidal deaths among elementary school students that occurred from 2011 to 2015 in Korea.
METHODS
The report form of each suicide case by the teacher in charge to the Education Ministry was reviewed retrospectively.
RESULTS
There were 19 suicidal deaths (12 boys, 7 girls) in elementary school students. The youngest case was a third grader (n = 1). Jumping from heights (n = 12) was the most frequently used method. Most suicides (n = 12) were committed in their homes.
CONCLUSION
These results highlight the alarming trend of early suicidal deaths and the importance of early suicide prevention strategies, especially in schools.
背景
本研究旨在确定2011年至2015年韩国小学生自杀死亡的特征。
方法
回顾性审查各负责教师向教育部提交的每起自杀案件报告表。
结果
小学生中有19例自杀死亡（12名男孩，7名女孩）。最年幼的案例是一名三年级学生（n = 1）。跳楼（n = 12）是最常用的自杀方式。大多数自杀事件（n = 12）发生在他们家中。
结论
这些结果凸显了早期自杀死亡的惊人趋势以及早期预防自杀策略的重要性，尤其是在学校。
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