Venumuddala Vijay Reddy, Moturi Sridhar, Satish S V, Chakravarthy B Kalyan, Malapati Sudhakar
Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Smiline Dental Hospitals, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Malla Reddy Dental College for Women, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
J Int Soc Prev Community Dent. 2017 Sep-Oct;7(5):297-300. doi: 10.4103/jispcd.JISPCD_297_17. Epub 2017 Sep 18.
Permanent maxillary first molar morphology has been studied widely. Usually, it has three roots with three canals and the frequent deviation being incidence of a second mesiobuccal canal, thus showing a multifaceted root canal anatomy. Other variations comprise four and five roots and abnormal root canal morphology within individual roots. Many case reports with five and six root canals or a C-shaped canal configuration have been reported in the past. This varying number of root canals poses a challenge for endodontist in detecting and treating by root canal treatment. This problem can be avoided using techniques such as using the dental operating microscope and cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). We report a change in canal morphology case of maxillary first molar having seven root canals, its evaluation, and management using latest equipment such as CBCT.
上颌第一恒磨牙的形态已得到广泛研究。通常,它有三根三管,常见的变异是出现第二近中颊根管,从而呈现出多面的根管解剖结构。其他变异包括四根和五根,以及单个牙根内的根管形态异常。过去已有许多关于五根和六根管或C形根管形态的病例报告。根管数量的这种变化给牙髓病医生进行根管治疗的检测和治疗带来了挑战。使用牙科手术显微镜和锥形束计算机断层扫描(CBCT)等技术可以避免这个问题。我们报告一例上颌第一磨牙根管形态改变为七根管的病例,以及使用CBCT等最新设备对其进行的评估和处理。