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人们如何体验精神病早期干预服务?元综合。

How Do People Experience Early Intervention Services for Psychosis? A Meta-Synthesis.

机构信息

1 Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Bergen, Norway.

2 University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.

出版信息

Qual Health Res. 2018 Jan;28(2):259-272. doi: 10.1177/1049732317735080. Epub 2017 Oct 17.

Abstract

We conducted a study to explore how people diagnosed with first-episode psychosis experienced their contact with early intervention services for psychosis and the way these experiences relate to their recovery processes. Our aim was to integrate and describe the service users' experiences in a rigorous and comprehensive way. A broad literature search was performed in June and July 2016. After screening, 17 qualitative studies were included. We analyzed the findings in two main steps: (a) translating studies into one another and (b) synthesizing the findings from the studies. Through these interpretative processes, we found five new and overarching themes: (a) something is wrong, (b) do for myself, (c) it's about people, (d) a price to pay, and (e) ongoing vulnerability. We describe these themes as a process that service users' maneuver through in their contact with the services. Our findings are discussed in light of relevant research.

摘要

我们进行了一项研究,旨在探讨首次被诊断患有精神病的患者在接触精神病早期干预服务时的体验,以及这些体验与他们康复过程的关系。我们的目的是综合和描述服务使用者的体验,以严谨和全面的方式进行。2016 年 6 月和 7 月进行了广泛的文献检索。经过筛选,纳入了 17 项定性研究。我们在两个主要步骤中分析了研究结果:(a)将研究相互转化,(b)综合研究结果。通过这些解释性过程,我们发现了五个新的、总体性的主题:(a)出问题了,(b)为自己做事,(c)以人为本,(d)要付出代价,(e)持续脆弱。我们将这些主题描述为服务使用者在与服务接触时所经历的一个过程。我们的研究结果在相关研究的基础上进行了讨论。

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