Akhlaghi Najmeh, Hajiahmadi Maryam, Golbidi Mohammad
Dental Research Center, Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Isfahan, Iran.
Dental Student, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Contemp Clin Dent. 2017 Jul-Sep;8(3):421-426. doi: 10.4103/ccd.ccd_379_17.
CONTEXT: Today, attention has increasingly been focused on the studies which include patient-centered consequences. AIMS: The study aims to investigate the attitude of parents and children toward the application of stainless steel crown (SSC) on primary molars. SETTINGS AND DESIGN: This cross-sectional descriptive study included eighty 4-6-year-old children having treated with SSC over the past 3-6 months. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: Eventually, a validated child- and parent-centered self-report questionnaire was filled, having 14 questions about demographic information, six questions about childrens' attitude, and eight questions about parents' attitude. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED: Data analysis was conducted using -test and one-way ANOVA at significant level < 0.05. RESULTS: In general, the score of children's attitude was positive, and the mean of attitude scores was obtained to be 9.9 ± 2.6; attitudes of 82.43% of children were good. Parents had neutral attitude; the mean of their attitude was obtained to be 20.2 ± 4.8. Only 53% of the parents scored good attitudes. CONCLUSIONS: The attitude score of children toward SSC was good and independent of age, gender, career, and education of the parents. Although the parents were not satisfied with how it appeared, the majority of them reported that their child had well accepted the crown.
背景:如今,人们越来越关注包含以患者为中心的结果的研究。 目的:本研究旨在调查家长和孩子对在乳磨牙上应用不锈钢冠(SSC)的态度。 设置与设计:这项横断面描述性研究纳入了过去3至6个月接受过SSC治疗的80名4至6岁儿童。 研究对象与方法:最终,填写了一份经过验证的以儿童和家长为中心的自我报告问卷,其中有14个关于人口统计学信息的问题、6个关于儿童态度的问题以及8个关于家长态度的问题。 所用统计分析方法:使用t检验和单因素方差分析进行数据分析,显著性水平设定为<0.05。 结果:总体而言,儿童态度得分呈阳性,态度得分均值为9.9±2.6;82.43%的儿童态度良好。家长态度呈中性,态度均值为20.2±4.8。只有53%的家长态度得分良好。 结论:儿童对SSC的态度得分良好,且与家长的年龄、性别、职业和教育程度无关。尽管家长对其外观不满意,但大多数家长表示他们的孩子已很好地接受了牙冠。