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TBHP/TBAI 介导的氧化级联反应,包括二聚、环化和 1,2-芳基迁移:无金属合成吡咯啉-4-酮和高取代吡咯。

TBHP/TBAI-Mediated Oxidative Cascade Reaction Consisting of Dimerization, Cyclization, and 1,2-Aryl Migration: Metal-Free Synthesis of Pyrrolin-4-ones and Highly Substituted Pyrroles.

机构信息

Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery and High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University , Tianjin 300072, China.

School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Innovative Drug Research Centre, Chongqing University , 55 Daxuecheng South Road, Shapingba, Chongqing 401331, China.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2017 Dec 1;82(23):12682-12690. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b02491. Epub 2017 Oct 26.

Abstract

Treatment of enamino esters with TBHP (t-butylhydroperoxide) and TBAI (t-butylammonium iodide) in HFIP (hexafluoroisopropanol) was found to afford a variety of substituted pyrrolin-4-one compounds. This metal-free oxidative cascade reaction consists of the key steps of coupling of two radical intermediates, an intramolecular ring closure, and an exclusive 1,2-aryl radical migration. Upon treatment with a base, the obtained pyrrolin-4-ones could be converted to the highly substituted pyrrole compounds.

摘要

用 TBHP(叔丁基过氧化氢)和 TBAI(叔丁基碘化铵)处理 enamino 酯在 HFIP(六氟异丙醇)中发现可以得到各种取代的吡咯啉-4-酮化合物。这种无金属的氧化级联反应包括两个自由基中间体的偶联、分子内环化和独特的 1,2-芳基自由基迁移等关键步骤。用碱处理后,得到的吡咯啉-4-酮可以转化为高取代的吡咯化合物。

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