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吡喃葡萄糖亚基螺噻唑啉酮的合成研究及其通过 TDDFT-ECD 计算确定绝对构型。

Glucopyranosylidene-Spiro-Thiazolinones: Synthetic Studies and Determination of Absolute Configuration by TDDFT-ECD Calculations.

机构信息

Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Debrecen, PO Box 400, H-4002 Debrecen, Hungary.

出版信息

Molecules. 2017 Oct 19;22(10):1760. doi: 10.3390/molecules22101760.

Abstract

Reactions of -peracylated -(1-bromo-β-d-glucopyranosyl)formamides with thioamides furnished the corresponding glucopyranosylidene-spiro-thiazolin-4-one. While -debenzoylations under a variety of conditions resulted in decomposition, during -deacetylations the addition of MeOH to the thiazolinone moiety was observed, and with EtOH and water similar adducts were isolated or detected. The structure and stereochemistry of the new compounds were established by means of NMR and electronic circular dichroism (ECD) data supported by time-dependent density functional theory ECD (TDDFT-ECD) calculations. TDDFT-ECD calculations could efficiently distinguish the proposed epimeric products having different absolute configuration in the spiro heterocyclic ring.

摘要
  • 过酰化 -(1-溴-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基)甲酰胺与硫代酰胺反应生成相应的吡喃葡萄糖亚甲基螺噻唑啉-4-酮。- 脱苯甲酰基在各种条件下都会导致分解,而- 脱乙酰基时则观察到噻唑啉酮部分的甲醇加成,用乙醇和水也分离或检测到类似的加合物。新化合物的结构和立体化学通过 NMR 和电子圆二色性(ECD)数据确定,这些数据得到了时间依赖密度泛函理论 ECD(TDDFT-ECD)计算的支持。TDDFT-ECD 计算可以有效地区分具有不同绝对构型的螺旋杂环中建议的差向异构体产物。
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c935/6151563/07f3d632e025/molecules-22-01760-ch001.jpg

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