Lee Sang Min, Ha Doo Hoe, Kang Haeyoun, Lee Hye Jin
Department of Radiology, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University, College of Medicine, 59, Yatap-ro, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 13496, Republic of Korea.
Department of Pathology, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University, College of Medicine, 59, Yatap-ro, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 13496, Republic of Korea.
Skeletal Radiol. 2018 Feb;47(2):293-297. doi: 10.1007/s00256-017-2797-0. Epub 2017 Oct 20.
Angioleiomyoma is a benign, vascular smooth muscle tumor originating from the tunica media of the vessel wall. In general, it typically arises in the cutaneous, subcutaneous tissue or fascia of the lower extremities in middle-aged women and is less than 2 cm in diameter. We report an unusual case of an angioleiomyoma of the sacral foramina in an 82-year-old man. MRI revealed a well-defined irregular-shaped deep-seated mass in the sacral foramina, showing branching pattern of growth associated with pressure bony erosion of the adjacent bones, with isointense to hypointense signal on T2-weighted images. Surgical excision was performed and the mass was diagnosed as angioleiomyoma on pathological examination. To the best of our knowledge, there has been no report of an angioleiomyoma involving the sacral foramina.
血管平滑肌瘤是一种起源于血管壁中膜的良性血管平滑肌肿瘤。一般来说,它通常发生在中年女性的下肢皮肤、皮下组织或筋膜中,直径小于2厘米。我们报告了一例82岁男性骶孔血管平滑肌瘤的罕见病例。磁共振成像(MRI)显示骶孔内有一个边界清晰的不规则形深部肿块,呈分支状生长模式,伴有相邻骨质的压迫性骨质侵蚀,在T2加权图像上呈等信号至低信号。进行了手术切除,病理检查诊断该肿块为血管平滑肌瘤。据我们所知,尚无骶孔血管平滑肌瘤的相关报道。