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胆酸修饰的聚乙烯亚胺共递送p53质粒DNA和bcl-2反义寡脱氧核苷酸对人癌细胞生长的协同抑制作用

Synergistic Inhibition of Human Carcinoma Cell Growth Co-Delivery of p53 Plasmid DNA and bcl-2 Antisense Oligodeoxyribonucleotide by Cholic Acid-modified Polyethylenimine.

作者信息

Weecharangsan Wanlop, Opanasopit Praneet, Niyomtham Nattisa, Yingyongnarongkul Boon-Ek, Kewsuwan Prartana, Lee Robert J

机构信息

Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Srinakharinwirot University, Nakhonnayok, Thailand

Pharmaceutical Development of Green Innovations Group (PDGIG), Faculty of Pharmacy, Silpakorn University, Nakhonpathom, Thailand.

出版信息

Anticancer Res. 2017 Nov;37(11):6335-6340. doi: 10.21873/anticanres.12085.

Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIM: This study investigated the co-delivery of plasmid DNA and antisense oligodeoxyribonucleotide (AS ODN) into carcinoma cells by cholic acid-modified polyethylenimine (PEI-CA).

MATERIALS AND METHODS

PEI-CA/plasmid DNA and AS ODN complexes were formulated and evaluated for delivery of plasmid DNA and AS ODN in HeLa cells. The efficiency of co-delivery of plasmid DNA and AS ODN was evaluated by cell growth inhibition using p53 and bcl-2 AS ODN.

RESULTS

AS ODN intracellular delivery and green fluorescent protein expression upon cellular transfection were greater than in cells treated with uncomplexed nucleic acids. Treatment of the cells with PEI-CA/p53 plasmid DNA and bcl-2 AS ODN complexes resulted in cell growth inhibition that was greater than that of either PEI-CA/p53 plasmid DNA complexes or PEI-CA/bcl-2 AS ODN complexes alone.

CONCLUSION

The co-delivery of p53 plasmid DNA and bcl-2 AS ODN in PEI-CA complexes enhanced therapeutic activities of both p53 plasmid DNA and bcl-2 AS ODN.

摘要

背景/目的:本研究探讨了胆酸修饰的聚乙烯亚胺(PEI-CA)将质粒DNA和反义寡脱氧核苷酸(AS ODN)共递送至癌细胞的情况。

材料与方法

制备了PEI-CA/质粒DNA和AS ODN复合物,并评估其在HeLa细胞中递送质粒DNA和AS ODN的能力。使用p53和bcl-2 AS ODN通过细胞生长抑制来评估质粒DNA和AS ODN的共递送效率。

结果

细胞转染后,AS ODN的细胞内递送和绿色荧光蛋白表达高于未复合核酸处理的细胞。用PEI-CA/p53质粒DNA和bcl-2 AS ODN复合物处理细胞导致的细胞生长抑制大于单独的PEI-CA/p53质粒DNA复合物或PEI-CA/bcl-2 AS ODN复合物。

结论

PEI-CA复合物中共递送p53质粒DNA和bcl-2 AS ODN增强了p53质粒DNA和bcl-2 AS ODN的治疗活性。

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