1 Elizabeth Wende Breast Care, 170 Sawgrass Dr, Rochester, NY 14620.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2018 Feb;210(2):279-284. doi: 10.2214/AJR.17.18730. Epub 2017 Oct 24.
Screening mammography has been widely used for breast cancer detection and has been found to decrease mortality, but debate continues. The purpose of this article is to review screening recommendations and the benefits and perceived harms of earlier and more frequent screening.
Annual mammography beginning at age 40 decreases mortality. Clinicians should educate women and preserve recommendations for early and annual screening.
乳腺 X 线筛查已广泛用于乳腺癌的检测，并已被证实可降低死亡率，但仍存在争议。本文旨在回顾筛查建议以及更早和更频繁筛查的获益和潜在危害。
从 40 岁开始每年进行乳腺 X 线筛查可降低死亡率。临床医生应教育女性并保留早期和每年筛查的建议。
