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聚合物包覆微纤维马赫-曾德尔干涉仪温度敏感性研究

Investigation of Temperature Sensitivity of a Polymer-Overlaid Microfiber Mach-Zehnder Interferometer.

作者信息

Han Young-Geun

机构信息

Department of Physics and the Research Institute for Natural Sciences, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Korea.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2017 Oct 21;17(10):2403. doi: 10.3390/s17102403.

DOI:10.3390/s17102403
PMID:29065459
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5677079/
Abstract

The temperature sensitivity of the free spectral range (FSR) for a polymer-overlaid microfiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) is investigated both theoretically and experimentally. The waist diameter of the optical microfiber can be controlled to alter the thermal expansion and optic properties of the polymer-coated MZI. Inserting an optical microfiber with a strong evanescent field into the MZI, a low index polymer with high thermal characteristics is deposited on the surface of the microfibers to realize a polymer-overlaid microfiber MZI. It was found that the thermal expansion factor in the proposed MZI plays an important role in the temperature sensitivity of the FSR. The temperature sensitivity of the polymer-overlaid microfiber MZI is improved, which is measured to be -8.29 nm/°C at 25 °C. The optical transmission spectrum of the polymer-overlaid microfiber MZI is converted to the spatial frequency spectrum via fast Fourier transform. The temperature sensitivity of the spatial frequency in the proposed polymer-overlaid MZI is estimated to be 18.31 pm °C, which is 17 times higher than that of the microfiber MZI without polymer coating (1.04 pm °C).

摘要

对聚合物包覆微光纤马赫-曾德尔干涉仪(MZI)的自由光谱范围(FSR)的温度敏感性进行了理论和实验研究。可以控制光学微光纤的腰径,以改变聚合物涂层MZI的热膨胀和光学特性。将具有强倏逝场的光学微光纤插入MZI中,在微光纤表面沉积具有高热特性的低折射率聚合物,以实现聚合物包覆微光纤MZI。研究发现,所提出的MZI中的热膨胀因子在FSR的温度敏感性中起着重要作用。聚合物包覆微光纤MZI的温度敏感性得到了提高,在25℃下测量为-8.29nm/℃。通过快速傅里叶变换将聚合物包覆微光纤MZI的光传输光谱转换为空间频率光谱。所提出的聚合物包覆MZI中空间频率的温度敏感性估计为18.31pm/℃,比无聚合物涂层的微光纤MZI(1.04pm/℃)高17倍。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6abf/5677079/f28afa4a84ee/sensors-17-02403-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6abf/5677079/3dfbffb34ab5/sensors-17-02403-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6abf/5677079/1ea917c6b75a/sensors-17-02403-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6abf/5677079/5422127086ef/sensors-17-02403-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6abf/5677079/de8365f8b2c6/sensors-17-02403-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6abf/5677079/24d448b14695/sensors-17-02403-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6abf/5677079/f28afa4a84ee/sensors-17-02403-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6abf/5677079/3dfbffb34ab5/sensors-17-02403-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6abf/5677079/1ea917c6b75a/sensors-17-02403-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6abf/5677079/5422127086ef/sensors-17-02403-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6abf/5677079/de8365f8b2c6/sensors-17-02403-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6abf/5677079/24d448b14695/sensors-17-02403-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6abf/5677079/f28afa4a84ee/sensors-17-02403-g006.jpg

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