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Clin Psychol Sci. 2015 Mar;3(2):301-330. doi: 10.1177/2167702614534210.
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The importance of full-time work for urban adults' mental and physical health.全职工作对城市成年人身心健康的重要性。
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Stress response in postpartum women with and without obsessive-compulsive symptoms: an fMRI study.产后伴有和不伴有强迫症状的女性的应激反应：一项 fMRI 研究。
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Prevalence of obsessive-compulsive disorder in Turkish university students and assessment of associated factors.土耳其大学生中强迫症的患病率及相关因素评估。
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Personal, health, academic, and environmental predictors of stress for residence hall students.宿舍学生压力的个人、健康、学业及环境预测因素。
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The relationship between obsessive-compulsive and posttraumatic stress symptoms in clinical and non-clinical samples.临床样本和非临床样本中强迫症状与创伤后应激症状之间的关系。
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The structure of obsessionality among young adults.
Depress Anxiety. 2004;20(2):77-85. doi: 10.1002/da.20028.
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Twelve-month prevalence of obsessive-compulsive disorder in Konya, Turkey.土耳其科尼亚强迫症的12个月患病率。
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Obsessive compulsive disorder in a fishermen community.
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Prevalence, quality of life and psychosocial function in obsessive-compulsive disorder and subclinical obsessive-compulsive disorder in northern Germany.德国北部强迫症及亚临床强迫症的患病率、生活质量和心理社会功能
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巴基斯坦成年人中强迫性障碍症状（SOCD）患病率及合并症与压力的流行病学研究。

An epidemiological study of prevalence and comorbidity of obsessive compulsive disorder symptoms (SOCD) and stress in Pakistani Adults.

作者信息

Ashraf Farzana, Malik Sadia, Arif Amna

机构信息

Dr. Farzana Ashraf, PhD. Department of Humanities, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Lahore, Pakistan.

Dr. Sadia Malik, PhD. Department of Psychology, University of Sergodha, Sergodha, Pakistan.

出版信息

Pak J Med Sci. 2017 Jul-Aug;33(4):835-839. doi: 10.12669/pjms.334.13045.

DOI:10.12669/pjms.334.13045
PMID:29067049
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5648948/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the prevalence and comorbidity of subclinical obsessive compulsive disorder (SOCD) symptoms and stress across gender, marital and employment statuses.

METHODS

A cross-sectional research was conducted from December, 2016 to March 2017 at two universities of cosmopolitan city Lahore. Two self-report scales measuring SOCD symptoms and stress were used to collect data from 377 adults selected through simple random sampling technique, proportionately distributed across gender, marital and employment status.

RESULTS

From the total sample, 52% reported low level of stress and 48% faced high level of stress. Significant differences in prevalence were observed across marital and employment statuses whereas for men and women, it was observed same (24%). Comorbidity of high level of SOCD symptoms and high level of stress was seen 34%.

CONCLUSION

Significant prevalence and comorbidity exists between SOCD symptoms and stress and more studies addressing diverse population are needed.

摘要

目的

调查亚临床强迫症（SOCD）症状和压力在性别、婚姻状况和就业状况方面的患病率及共病情况。

方法

2016年12月至2017年3月在拉合尔这座国际化大都市的两所大学开展了一项横断面研究。使用两个自我报告量表来测量SOCD症状和压力，通过简单随机抽样技术从377名成年人中收集数据，这些成年人按性别、婚姻状况和就业状况进行了比例分配。

结果

在总样本中，52%报告压力水平低，48%面临高水平压力。在婚姻状况和就业状况方面观察到患病率存在显著差异，而男性和女性的患病率相同（24%）。34%的人存在高水平SOCD症状与高水平压力的共病情况。

结论

SOCD症状和压力之间存在显著的患病率和共病情况，需要开展更多针对不同人群的研究。