Canabrava Sergio, Bernardino Leticia, Batisteli Thais, Lopes Gabriella, Diniz-Filho Alberto
Cataract Department, Santa Casa of Belo Horizonte, 197, 1704 - Claudio Manoel Av., Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Santa Casa of Belo Horizonte, 28, 102 Caraça, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30220-260, Brazil.
Int Ophthalmol. 2018 Dec;38(6):2653-2662. doi: 10.1007/s10792-017-0746-5. Epub 2017 Oct 24.
This paper introduces a surgical technique for the sutureless management of zonular dialysis greater than 120° using a capsular tension segment (CTS) or a modified capsular tension ring (m-CTR; CTR with suturing eyelets) and a haptic removed from a 3-piece polypropylene IOL.
A CTR is used as normal. Cataract removal is followed by connection of the CTS or m-CTR to the single haptic and created using heat to make a flange in one haptic's extremity. The other extremity is placed in the CTS or m-CTR's central hole. The CTS or m-CTR/flanged-haptic complex is introduced into the capsular bag and aligned with the weakest zonular quadrant. A 30-gauge needle guides the externalization of the free haptic extremity through the adjacent pars plana and creates a flange on the second haptic tip permitting intrascleral fixation of the CTS or m-CTR.
The result is a successful IOL implantation with a sutureless technique.
This double-flanged m-CTR/CTS technique allows suture-free option for managing zonular weakness or dialysis while performing cataract surgery.
本文介绍一种手术技术,用于使用囊袋张力节段(CTS)或改良的囊袋张力环(m-CTR;带有缝合孔眼的CTR)以及从三件式聚丙烯人工晶状体上取下的襻,对大于120°的悬韧带离断进行无缝合处理。
按常规使用CTR。白内障摘除术后,将CTS或m-CTR连接到单个襻上,并通过加热在一个襻的末端制作一个凸缘。将另一端置于CTS或m-CTR的中心孔中。将CTS或m-CTR/带凸缘襻复合体引入囊袋,并与最薄弱的悬韧带象限对齐。一根30号针引导游离襻末端通过相邻的睫状体平坦部穿出,并在第二个襻尖端制作一个凸缘,从而实现CTS或m-CTR的巩膜内固定。
结果是通过无缝合技术成功植入人工晶状体。
这种双凸缘m-CTR/CTS技术在进行白内障手术时,为处理悬韧带薄弱或离断提供了无缝合选择。