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用于晶状体悬韧带不稳定时无缝线固定的双凸缘触觉及囊袋张力环或节段。

Double-flanged-haptic and capsular tension ring or segment for sutureless fixation in zonular instability.

作者信息

Canabrava Sergio, Bernardino Leticia, Batisteli Thais, Lopes Gabriella, Diniz-Filho Alberto

机构信息

Cataract Department, Santa Casa of Belo Horizonte, 197, 1704 - Claudio Manoel Av., Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

Santa Casa of Belo Horizonte, 28, 102 Caraça, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30220-260, Brazil.

出版信息

Int Ophthalmol. 2018 Dec;38(6):2653-2662. doi: 10.1007/s10792-017-0746-5. Epub 2017 Oct 24.

Abstract

PURPOSE

This paper introduces a surgical technique for the sutureless management of zonular dialysis greater than 120° using a capsular tension segment (CTS) or a modified capsular tension ring (m-CTR; CTR with suturing eyelets) and a haptic removed from a 3-piece polypropylene IOL.

METHODS

A CTR is used as normal. Cataract removal is followed by connection of the CTS or m-CTR to the single haptic and created using heat to make a flange in one haptic's extremity. The other extremity is placed in the CTS or m-CTR's central hole. The CTS or m-CTR/flanged-haptic complex is introduced into the capsular bag and aligned with the weakest zonular quadrant. A 30-gauge needle guides the externalization of the free haptic extremity through the adjacent pars plana and creates a flange on the second haptic tip permitting intrascleral fixation of the CTS or m-CTR.

RESULTS

The result is a successful IOL implantation with a sutureless technique.

CONCLUSIONS

This double-flanged m-CTR/CTS technique allows suture-free option for managing zonular weakness or dialysis while performing cataract surgery.

摘要

目的

本文介绍一种手术技术,用于使用囊袋张力节段(CTS)或改良的囊袋张力环(m-CTR;带有缝合孔眼的CTR)以及从三件式聚丙烯人工晶状体上取下的襻,对大于120°的悬韧带离断进行无缝合处理。

方法

按常规使用CTR。白内障摘除术后,将CTS或m-CTR连接到单个襻上,并通过加热在一个襻的末端制作一个凸缘。将另一端置于CTS或m-CTR的中心孔中。将CTS或m-CTR/带凸缘襻复合体引入囊袋,并与最薄弱的悬韧带象限对齐。一根30号针引导游离襻末端通过相邻的睫状体平坦部穿出,并在第二个襻尖端制作一个凸缘,从而实现CTS或m-CTR的巩膜内固定。

结果

结果是通过无缝合技术成功植入人工晶状体。

结论

这种双凸缘m-CTR/CTS技术在进行白内障手术时,为处理悬韧带薄弱或离断提供了无缝合选择。

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