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四瓣型聚丙烯光穿刺技术在多焦点人工晶状体巩膜固定术中的应用。

Four-flanged polypropylene optic piercing technique for scleral fixation of multifocal intraocular lens.

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.

Department of Ophthalmology, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

BMC Ophthalmol. 2023 Sep 26;23(1):392. doi: 10.1186/s12886-023-03133-7.

DOI:10.1186/s12886-023-03133-7
PMID:37752479
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10521417/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

To evaluate the feasibility of creating flanges using an optic piercing technique with a 6 - 0 polypropylene monofilament for scleral fixation of dislocated one-piece diffractive multifocal intraocular lenses (IOLs).

STUDY DESIGN

Experimental study and case series.

SUBJECTS

Optical bench test and eyes with IOL dislocation.

METHODS

Two separate 6 - 0 polypropylenes were penetrated twice at the opposite peripheral optic of the TECNIS Synergy IOL (Johnson & Johnson Vision). The root mean square of the modulation transfer function (MTF), at between + 1.00 and - 4.00 D of defocus, was measured in the TECNIS Synergy IOL both with and without optic piercing in the optical bench study. This case series included three eyes from two patients who underwent scleral-fixation of multifocal IOLs using the four-flanged polypropylene optic piercing technique. The postoperative corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) at 4 m, the uncorrected near visual acuity (UNVA) at 40 cm, and IOL centration were evaluated.

RESULTS

The optical bench test showed no differences in MTF values measured in the TECNIS Synergy IOL, either with or without optic piercing at all defocuses. In all three case series, the postoperative CDVA at 4 m was 20/20 and UNVA at 40 cm was J1. Postoperative anterior segment photographs showed good centration of IOLs in all cases.

CONCLUSION

The four-flanged polypropylene optic piercing technique for multifocal IOL scleral fixation can provide excellent clinical outcomes and IOL stability after surgery without diminishing the performance of the multifocal IOLs.

摘要

背景

评估使用 6-0 聚丙烯单丝进行光学穿孔技术在巩膜固定脱位的一体式衍射多焦点人工晶状体(IOL)上制造边缘的可行性。

研究设计

实验研究和病例系列。

受试者

光学基准测试和 IOL 脱位的眼睛。

方法

在 TECNIS Synergy IOL(Johnson & Johnson Vision)的相对周边光学处两次穿透两根单独的 6-0 聚丙烯。在光学基准测试中,测量了 TECNIS Synergy IOL 在+1.00 至-4.00 D 屈光度之间的调制传递函数(MTF)的均方根,分别在有和没有光学穿孔的情况下进行。该病例系列包括两名患者的三只眼睛,他们使用四边缘聚丙烯光学穿孔技术进行多焦点 IOL 的巩膜固定。评估术后 4 米处的矫正远视力(CDVA)、40 厘米处的未矫正近视力(UNVA)和 IOL 中心定位。

结果

光学基准测试显示,在所有屈光度下,有和没有光学穿孔的 TECNIS Synergy IOL 的 MTF 值均无差异。在所有三个病例系列中,术后 4 米处的 CDVA 均为 20/20,40 厘米处的 UNVA 为 J1。术后前节照片显示所有病例的 IOL 均有良好的中心定位。

结论

多焦点 IOL 巩膜固定的四边缘聚丙烯光学穿孔技术可以提供出色的临床结果和术后 IOL 稳定性,而不会降低多焦点 IOL 的性能。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6a3a/10521417/bab0c585c760/12886_2023_3133_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6a3a/10521417/b05f33ebeb4b/12886_2023_3133_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6a3a/10521417/838a23d95876/12886_2023_3133_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6a3a/10521417/a1e6dd157dad/12886_2023_3133_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6a3a/10521417/b0e9f87bcc44/12886_2023_3133_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6a3a/10521417/a3685bf5e093/12886_2023_3133_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6a3a/10521417/37f17ede238f/12886_2023_3133_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6a3a/10521417/bab0c585c760/12886_2023_3133_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6a3a/10521417/b05f33ebeb4b/12886_2023_3133_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6a3a/10521417/838a23d95876/12886_2023_3133_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6a3a/10521417/a1e6dd157dad/12886_2023_3133_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6a3a/10521417/b0e9f87bcc44/12886_2023_3133_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6a3a/10521417/a3685bf5e093/12886_2023_3133_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6a3a/10521417/37f17ede238f/12886_2023_3133_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6a3a/10521417/bab0c585c760/12886_2023_3133_Fig7_HTML.jpg

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