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具有硫化物无机电解质的全固态锂二次电池的最新进展

Recent Developments of All-Solid-State Lithium Secondary Batteries with Sulfide Inorganic Electrolytes.

作者信息

Xu Ruochen, Zhang Shengzhao, Wang Xiuli, Xia Yan, Xia Xinhui, Wu Jianbo, Gu Changdong, Tu Jiangping

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials, Applications for Batteries of Zhejiang Province, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China.

College of Physics & Electronic Engineering, Taizhou University, Taizhou, 318000, China.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2018 Apr 20;24(23):6007-6018. doi: 10.1002/chem.201704568. Epub 2018 Jan 4.

Abstract

Due to the increasing demand of security and energy density, all-solid-state lithium ion batteries have become the promising next-generation energy storage devices to replace the traditional liquid batteries with flammable organic electrolytes. In this Minireview, we focus on the recent developments of sulfide inorganic electrolytes for all-solid-state batteries. The challenges of assembling bulk-type all-solid-state batteries for industrialization are discussed, including low ionic conductivity of the present sulfide electrolytes, high interfacial resistance and poor compatibility between electrolytes and electrodes. Many efforts have been focused on the solutions for these issues. Although some progresses have been achieved, it is still far away from practical application. The perspectives for future research on all-solid-state lithium ion batteries are presented.

摘要

由于对安全性和能量密度的需求不断增加,全固态锂离子电池已成为有望取代传统含易燃有机电解质液体电池的下一代储能装置。在这篇小型综述中,我们重点关注全固态电池硫化物无机电解质的最新进展。讨论了组装用于工业化的块状全固态电池所面临的挑战,包括目前硫化物电解质的离子电导率低、界面电阻高以及电解质与电极之间的兼容性差。许多努力都集中在解决这些问题上。尽管已经取得了一些进展,但距离实际应用仍有很大差距。本文还介绍了全固态锂离子电池未来研究的前景。

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