Badhey Arvind, Kadakia Sameep, Mourad Moustafa, Inman Jared, Ducic Yadranko
Department of Otolaryngology, New York Eye and Ear Infirmary of Mount Sinai, New York.
Otolaryngology and Facial Plastic Surgery Associates, Fort Worth, Texas.
Semin Plast Surg. 2017 Nov;31(4):222-226. doi: 10.1055/s-0037-1606557. Epub 2017 Oct 25.
Calvarial reconstruction is a challenge to reconstructive surgeons, especially considering protection of intracranial contents. In recent years, the advent of multiple reconstructive materials adds tools to the surgical armamentarium. Options include autologous split calvarial and rib grafts and alloplastic materials such as titanium mesh, methyl methacrylate, calcium hydroxyapatite, and polyetheretherketone. The most important aspect of cranial reconstruction still lies in finding the most aesthetic, safe, and reliable means of filling a defect.
颅骨重建对重建外科医生来说是一项挑战,尤其是在考虑对颅内内容物的保护时。近年来,多种重建材料的出现为外科手术增添了工具。选择包括自体颅骨劈开移植和肋骨移植以及异体材料,如钛网、甲基丙烯酸甲酯、羟基磷灰石和聚醚醚酮。颅骨重建最重要的方面仍然在于找到最美观、安全和可靠的填补缺损的方法。