Yakush Williams Jessica K
Department of Endocrine Neoplasia and Hormonal Disorders, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Nurs Clin North Am. 2017 Dec;52(4):575-587. doi: 10.1016/j.cnur.2017.07.007. Epub 2017 Oct 5.
Diabetes mellitus is a leading cause of chronic kidney disease, prompting the need for monitoring and management of this complex condition in those diagnosed with diabetes. Management is often multifaceted and includes lifestyle modification, management of hyperglycemia, and management of hypertension and hyperlipidemia to slow progression of kidney disease and to mitigate cardiovascular risks associated with diabetes and kidney disease. This article reviews the current literature regarding monitoring and management of diabetic kidney disease and chronic kidney disease in diabetes.
糖尿病是慢性肾脏病的主要病因，这促使对糖尿病患者的这一复杂病症进行监测和管理。管理通常是多方面的，包括生活方式改变、高血糖管理、高血压和高脂血症管理，以减缓肾脏疾病进展并降低与糖尿病和肾脏疾病相关的心血管风险。本文综述了有关糖尿病肾病和糖尿病合并慢性肾脏病监测与管理的当前文献。
