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[一起职业性急性硫化氢中毒事故的调查]

[An investigation of an accident of occupational acute hydrogen sulfide poisoning].

作者信息

Zhang Z C, Liu J L, Jian X D, Wang K

机构信息

Jia June Department of Poisoning & Occupational Diseases of Shandong university Qilu hospital. Jinan 250012, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi. 2017 Jul 20;35(7):521-522. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-9391.2017.07.012.

Abstract

To investigate an accident of occupational acute hydrogen sulfide poisoning, and to analyze related clinical data. An investigation was performed for an accident of occupational acute hydrogen sulfide poisoning in a place in Shandong, China, in July 2016, and related clinical data were summarized. This was a typical accident of occupational acute hydrogen sulfide poisoning, and a lack of occupational protection and illegal operation were the major causes of this accident. Of all five patients, four experienced coma, toxic encephalopathy, and respiratory failure and were cured at last, and one had cortical syndrome after long-term treatment and died of pulmonary infection seven months later. In case of occupational acute hydrogen sulfide poisoning, rescuers should help the persons who are poisoned reasonably and meanwhile ensure their own safety.

摘要

调查一起职业性急性硫化氢中毒事故,并分析相关临床资料。对2016年7月发生在中国山东某地的一起职业性急性硫化氢中毒事故进行调查,并总结相关临床资料。这是一起典型的职业性急性硫化氢中毒事故,缺乏职业防护和违规操作是该事故的主要原因。5例患者中,4例出现昏迷、中毒性脑病和呼吸衰竭,最终治愈;1例经长期治疗后出现皮质综合征,7个月后死于肺部感染。对于职业性急性硫化氢中毒事件,救援人员应合理救助中毒人员,同时确保自身安全。

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