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经阴道单切口腹腔镜下宫骶韧带悬吊术治疗阔韧带肌瘤

Laparoscopic Single-Incision Supracervical Hysterectomy for an Extremely Large Uterus with Bag Tissue Extraction.

机构信息

Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas; Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.

Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.

出版信息

J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2018 Jul-Aug;25(5):768. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2017.10.023. Epub 2017 Nov 22.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To describe and demonstrate the single-incision laparoscopic technique with an articulated energy device for a uterus larger than 20 cm.

DESIGN

Stepwise demonstration of the single-site surgical technique and tissue extraction with narrated video footage (Canadian Task Force classification III).

SETTING

Single-incision laparoscopic hysterectomy can be difficult because of the long operating time, steep learning curve, and need for articulated instruments, and it is especially challenging in patients with a uterus larger than 20 cm. However, the advantages of single-site laparoscopic surgery may include less bleeding, infection, and pain and a better cosmetic outcome.

INTERVENTIONS

A 49-year-old G3P3 female with a 24 weeks-sized fibroid uterus requesting supracervical hysterectomy presented to our tertiary academic medical center with a 2-year history of pelvic pain and menorrhagia with a normal Pap smear history. Uterine weight was 1900 g. Laparoscopic single-incision supracervical hysterectomy with contained bag tissue extraction was performed. Rotating between the patient's right and left side allowed the surgeon to access the entire abdomen from a single umbilical port. There was no complications or conversions to multiport in the surgery.

CONCLUSION

Single-incision laparoscopic hysterectomy for a uterus larger than 20 cm is possible and leads to better outcomes.

摘要

目的

描述并展示一种用于 20cm 以上子宫的单切口腹腔镜技术,该技术采用铰接式能量装置。

设计

分步演示单部位手术技术和带解说的视频片段中的组织提取(加拿大任务组分类 III)。

设置

由于手术时间长、学习曲线陡峭以及需要铰接器械,单切口腹腔镜子宫切除术可能具有挑战性,尤其是对于子宫大于 20cm 的患者。然而,单部位腹腔镜手术的优点可能包括出血、感染和疼痛较少,美容效果更好。

干预措施

一名 49 岁的 G3P3 女性,因 24 周大小的肌瘤子宫和 2 年的盆腔疼痛和月经过多就诊于我们的三级学术医疗中心,其巴氏涂片史正常。子宫重量为 1900g。进行腹腔镜单切口经宫颈子宫切除术和包含袋组织提取。在手术过程中,术者在患者的右侧和左侧之间旋转,从而能够从单个脐部端口进入整个腹部。手术过程中无并发症或转为多孔。

结论

对于 20cm 以上的子宫,单切口腹腔镜子宫切除术是可行的,并可带来更好的结果。

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