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神经危重症监护中侵袭性颅内压监测设备的并发症。

Complications of invasive intracranial pressure monitoring devices in neurocritical care.

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, University of Texas Health San Antonio, Texas; and.

Department of Neurosurgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

出版信息

Neurosurg Focus. 2017 Nov;43(5):E6. doi: 10.3171/2017.8.FOCUS17450.

Abstract

Intracranial pressure monitoring devices have become the standard of care for the management of patients with pathologies associated with intracranial hypertension. Given the importance of invasive intracranial monitoring devices in the modern neurointensive care setting, gaining a thorough understanding of the potential complications related to device placement-and misplacement-is crucial. The increased prevalence of intracranial pressure monitoring as a management tool for neurosurgical patients has led to the publication of a plethora of papers regarding their indications and complications. The authors aim to provide a concise review of key contemporary articles in the literature concerning important complications with the hope of elucidating practices that improve outcomes for neurocritically ill patients.

摘要

颅内压监测设备已成为管理与颅内高压相关疾病患者的标准护理手段。鉴于在现代神经重症监护环境中,有创颅内监测设备的重要性,深入了解与设备放置和错位相关的潜在并发症至关重要。颅内压监测作为神经外科患者管理工具的使用越来越普遍,因此发表了大量关于其适应证和并发症的论文。作者旨在对文献中关于重要并发症的重要当代文章进行简明综述,以期阐明可改善神经危重症患者预后的实践。

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