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酸碱稳定的金属有机骨架对二氧化碳的捕获与转化。

Carbon dioxide capture and conversion by an acid-base resistant metal-organic framework.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Structure Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, China.

Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China.

出版信息

Nat Commun. 2017 Nov 1;8(1):1233. doi: 10.1038/s41467-017-01166-3.

DOI:10.1038/s41467-017-01166-3
PMID:29089480
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5663901/
Abstract

Considering the rapid increase of CO emission, especially from power plants, there is a constant need for materials which can effectively eliminate post-combustion CO (the main component: CO/N = 15/85). Here, we show the design and synthesis of a Cu(II) metal-organic framework (FJI-H14) with a high density of active sites, which displays unusual acid and base stability and high volumetric uptake (171 cm cm) of CO under ambient conditions (298 K, 1 atm), making it a potential adsorbing agent for post-combustion CO. Moreover, CO from simulated post-combustion flue gas can be smoothly converted into corresponding cyclic carbonates by the FJI-H14 catalyst. Such high CO adsorption capacity and moderate catalytic activity may result from the synergistic effect of multiple active sites.

摘要

考虑到 CO 排放量的快速增长,特别是来自发电厂的排放量,我们一直需要能够有效去除燃烧后 CO(主要成分:CO/N = 15/85)的材料。在这里,我们展示了一种具有高密度活性位点的 Cu(II) 金属有机骨架(FJI-H14)的设计和合成,它具有异常的酸碱性和稳定性,在环境条件下(298 K,1 atm)对 CO 的体积吸附量高达 171 cm3 cm-3,是一种有潜力的燃烧后 CO 吸附剂。此外,FJI-H14 催化剂可将模拟燃烧后烟道气中的 CO 顺利转化为相应的环状碳酸盐。这种高 CO 吸附能力和适中的催化活性可能源于多个活性位点的协同效应。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/11ad/5663901/c8feb68c406f/41467_2017_1166_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/11ad/5663901/eb69a274826b/41467_2017_1166_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/11ad/5663901/087dd4b72da0/41467_2017_1166_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/11ad/5663901/8eaccbd22186/41467_2017_1166_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/11ad/5663901/ccb69fd6ff1b/41467_2017_1166_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/11ad/5663901/c8c8a1fbc7a7/41467_2017_1166_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/11ad/5663901/c8feb68c406f/41467_2017_1166_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/11ad/5663901/eb69a274826b/41467_2017_1166_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/11ad/5663901/087dd4b72da0/41467_2017_1166_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/11ad/5663901/8eaccbd22186/41467_2017_1166_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/11ad/5663901/ccb69fd6ff1b/41467_2017_1166_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/11ad/5663901/c8c8a1fbc7a7/41467_2017_1166_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/11ad/5663901/c8feb68c406f/41467_2017_1166_Fig6_HTML.jpg

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