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葡萄牙的强制入院和非自愿治疗。

Compulsory admission and involuntary treatment in Portugal.

作者信息

Almeida Telma, Molodynski Andrew

机构信息

Resident in Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Vila Nova de Gaia/Espinho Hospital, Portugal, email

Consultant Psychiatrist, Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust; Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, Oxford University, UK.

出版信息

BJPsych Int. 2016 Feb 1;13(1):17-19. doi: 10.1192/s2056474000000933. eCollection 2016 Feb.

DOI:10.1192/s2056474000000933
PMID:29093887
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5618893/
Abstract

This paper details the grounds for compulsory treatment, compulsory admissions in an emergency department and compulsory out-patient treatment in Portugal. Portuguese mental health legislation has improved significantly over recent years, with enhanced safeguards, rapid and rigorous review and clear criteria for compulsory treatment, although much remains to be done, especially in relation to the 'move into the community'.

摘要

本文详述了葡萄牙强制治疗、急诊科强制收治及强制门诊治疗的依据。近年来，葡萄牙的精神卫生立法有了显著改善，保障措施得到加强，审查迅速且严格，强制治疗标准明确，不过仍有许多工作要做，尤其是在“融入社区”方面。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f74/5618893/48e3bd8e0bc7/BJPI-13-17-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f74/5618893/48e3bd8e0bc7/BJPI-13-17-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f74/5618893/48e3bd8e0bc7/BJPI-13-17-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Portuguese national mental health plan (2007-2016) executive summary.葡萄牙国家心理健康计划（2007 - 2016年）执行摘要。
Ment Health Fam Med. 2009 Dec;6(4):233-44.
葡萄牙非自愿精神科住院治疗的相关因素。
Int J Ment Health Syst. 2021 Apr 20;15(1):37. doi: 10.1186/s13033-021-00460-4.
4
Socio-Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Adults With Psychotic Symptomatology Under Involuntary Admission and Readmission for Compulsory Treatment in a Referral Psychiatric Hospital in Cyprus.塞浦路斯一家转诊精神病医院中因强制治疗而被非自愿收治和再次收治的有精神病症状的成年人的社会人口学和临床特征。
Front Psychiatry. 2021 Feb 17;12:602274. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.602274. eCollection 2021.
5
Criteria, Procedures, and Future Prospects of Involuntary Treatment in Psychiatry Around the World: A Narrative Review.世界各地精神科非自愿治疗的标准、程序及未来前景：一项叙述性综述
Front Psychiatry. 2019 Apr 29;10:271. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00271. eCollection 2019.