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制定社区层面肥胖预防的策略菜单。

Developing a Strategy Menu for Community-Level Obesity Prevention.

作者信息

Spahr Christopher, Wells Alexandra, Christens Brian D, Pollard Ethen, LaGro James, Morales Alfonso, Dennis Samuel, Hilgendorf Amy, Meinen Amy, Korth Amy, Gaddis Jennifer, Schoeller Dale, Tomayko Emily J, Carrel Aaron, Adams Alexandra

出版信息

WMJ. 2016 Nov;115(5):264-8.

Abstract

Childhood obesity is a complex problem influenced by policies, systems, and environments, and its prevention requires changes across a range of community settings. To address this, we developed an obesity prevention strategy menu and an ongoing study to pilot its use and provide technical support for its implementation. The strategy menu is comprised of a set of effective approaches communities can use to develop tailored, context-specific health interventions based on local community needs and capacity. It was developed by a multidisciplinary team of researchers and practitioners who reviewed evidence and organized it to incorporate effective policy, systems, and environmental changes for reducing and preventing childhood obesity. Eventually, it will be part of a web-based point of access that complements the foundational relationships built between communities, researchers, and practitioners. By developing a framework to engage communities in the selection and implementation of multisetting obesity prevention strategies, we aim to create and sustain momentum toward a long-term reduction in obesity in Wisconsin children.

摘要

儿童肥胖是一个受政策、体系和环境影响的复杂问题,其预防需要在一系列社区环境中做出改变。为解决这一问题,我们制定了一份肥胖预防策略菜单,并开展了一项正在进行的研究,以试点其使用并为其实施提供技术支持。该策略菜单由一系列有效的方法组成,社区可以根据当地社区的需求和能力,利用这些方法制定量身定制的、因地制宜的健康干预措施。它由一个多学科的研究人员和从业者团队开发,该团队审查了相关证据,并对其进行整理,以纳入减少和预防儿童肥胖的有效政策、体系和环境变革。最终,它将成为一个基于网络的接入点的一部分,补充社区、研究人员和从业者之间建立的基础关系。通过制定一个框架,让社区参与到多环境肥胖预防策略的选择和实施中,我们旨在为威斯康星州儿童长期减少肥胖创造并维持动力。

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