Nanashima Atsushi, Hiyoshi Masahide, Imamura Naoya, Yano Kouichi, Hamada Takeomi, Wada Takashi, Fujii Yoshiro, Kawano Fumiaki, Ikeda Takuto, Takeno Shinsuke, Nakamura Eisaku, Nakamura Kunihide, Mukai Shoichiro, Kamimura Toshio, Kamoto Toshiyuki
Division of Hepato-biliary-pancreas and Digestive Surgery, University of Miyazaki Faculty of Medicine, Kiyotake 5200, Miyazaki, 889-1692, Japan.
Division of Hepato-biliary-pancreas and Digestive Surgery, University of Miyazaki Faculty of Medicine, Kiyotake 5200, Miyazaki, 889-1692, Japan.
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2017;41:215-218. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2017.10.031. Epub 2017 Oct 27.
The present case reports demonstrated the accompanying surgical support from hepato-biliary-pancreas (HBP) surgeons for urological surgery to secure operative safety because HBP surgeons are well experienced in dissecting techniques for mobilization of the liver or pancreas. We experienced 9 consecutive patients who underwent nephrectomy, adrenectomy or resection of retroperitoneal tumors by urological surgeons. Cardiovascular intervention was also required in cases of long tumor thrombus into the vena cava.
All patients had no severe co-existing diseases except the main tumor. Reverse T-shape incision was performed in 7 cases and thoracolaparotomy in two. Dissection and mobilization at the site of severe compression by the urinary tumors were performed in three cases. Partial liver resection was performed for testicular liver metastases in two, and right hepatectomy for right renal cancer was performed in one. Encircling the vena cava and preparation of transection for tumor thrombi were performed in three, and among these, cardiovascular intervention was necessary in two because of extension into the right atrium. During admission, all patient outcomes were uneventful without severe complications. We herein showed the representative two cases of combined surgery.
and conclusion The point of this case report is the coordination between each surgeon and anesthesiologist under precise perioperative planning or management. The role of HBP surgeons is to provide information as a specialist on the operative field for urological or cardiovascular surgery to achieve operative safety.
目前的病例报告显示,由于肝胆胰(HBP)外科医生在肝脏或胰腺游离的解剖技术方面经验丰富,泌尿外科手术可获得来自HBP外科医生的手术支持以确保手术安全。我们连续接诊了9例由泌尿外科医生进行肾切除术、肾上腺切除术或腹膜后肿瘤切除术的患者。对于肿瘤血栓延伸至下腔静脉的病例,还需要进行心血管介入治疗。
所有患者除主要肿瘤外均无严重并存疾病。7例采用倒T形切口,2例采用胸腹联合切口。3例在泌尿系统肿瘤严重压迫部位进行解剖和游离。2例因睾丸肝转移行部分肝切除术,1例因右肾癌行右肝切除术。3例对肿瘤血栓进行腔静脉环绕和横断准备,其中2例因血栓延伸至右心房而需要进行心血管介入治疗。住院期间,所有患者预后良好,无严重并发症。在此我们展示了两例联合手术的典型病例。
本病例报告的重点是在精确的围手术期规划或管理下,各外科医生与麻醉医生之间的协作。HBP外科医生的作用是作为泌尿外科或心血管外科手术视野方面的专家提供信息,以确保手术安全。