Unno Y, Sanami T, Sasaki S, Hagiwara M, Yunoki A
National Metrology Institute of Japan, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, 1-1-1 Umezono, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Japan.
High energy accelerator research organization, 1-1 Oho, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0801, Japan.
Appl Radiat Isot. 2018 Apr;134:302-306. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2017.10.029. Epub 2017 Oct 16.
Absolute measurement by the 4πβ-γ coincidence counting method was conducted by two photomultipliers facing across a plastic scintillator to be focused on β ray counting efficiency. The detector was held with a through-hole-type NaI(Tl) detector. The results include absolutely determined activity and its uncertainty especially about extrapolation. A comparison between the obtained and known activities showed agreement within their uncertainties.
采用4πβ-γ符合计数法进行绝对测量,由两个相对放置的光电倍增管穿过塑料闪烁体,以聚焦于β射线计数效率。探测器由一个通孔型碘化钠(铊)探测器固定。结果包括绝对确定的活度及其不确定度,特别是关于外推的不确定度。将获得的活度与已知活度进行比较,结果表明在不确定度范围内两者相符。