Integrative Therapeutics Program, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States; Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Department of Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Oral Oncol. 2017 Nov;74:40-48. doi: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2017.09.008. Epub 2017 Sep 21.
Salivary duct carcinoma (SDC) is a rare, aggressive salivary malignancy that is often diagnosed at an advanced stage. Previously, little was known about outcomes of this disease due to its rarity. In the past several years, much has been learned about salivary duct carcinoma after publication of outcomes from several large single-institution series and national database searches. Recent studies of genomic alterations have helped elucidate the biology and pathogenesis of this aggressive disease. Here we review outcomes of the disease, effects of treatment, prognostic factors, and genomic alterations in SDC. Studies of targeted therapy and promising future directions are also discussed.
唾液腺癌(SDC)是一种罕见的侵袭性唾液恶性肿瘤,通常在晚期诊断。由于其罕见性,以前对这种疾病的结果知之甚少。在过去的几年中,在发表了几个大型单机构系列和国家数据库搜索的结果后,人们对唾液腺癌有了更多的了解。最近对基因组改变的研究有助于阐明这种侵袭性疾病的生物学和发病机制。在这里,我们回顾了疾病的结果、治疗效果、预后因素和 SDC 的基因组改变。还讨论了靶向治疗的研究和有前途的未来方向。