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手性轴芳基氨基醇的实用方法:有机催化的 2-萘基胺的对映选择性芳基化。

Organocatalytic Atroposelective Arylation of 2-Naphthylamines as a Practical Approach to Axially Chiral Biaryl Amino Alcohols.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, 518055, P. R. China.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2017 Dec 18;56(51):16308-16312. doi: 10.1002/anie.201710537. Epub 2017 Nov 23.

Abstract

The first phosphoric acid catalyzed direct arylation of 2-naphthylamines with iminoquinones for the atroposelective synthesis of axially chiral biaryl amino alcohols has been developed. This reaction constitutes a highly functional-group-tolerant route for the rapid construction of enantioenriched axially chiral biaryl amino alcohols, and is a rare example of 2-naphthylamines acting as nucleophiles in an organocatalytic enantioselective transformation. Furthermore, the products, which feature various halogen atoms, provide access to structurally diverse axially chiral amino alcohols through further transformations.

摘要

首次发展了首例磷酸催化的 2-萘胺与亚胺醌的直接芳基化反应,用于轴手性联芳基氨基醇的对映选择性合成。该反应构成了一种高度官能团容忍的快速构建对映富集的轴手性联芳基氨基醇的途径,是 2-萘胺作为亲核试剂在有机催化对映选择性转化中罕见的例子。此外,产物具有各种卤素原子,通过进一步转化可获得结构多样的轴手性氨基醇。

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