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[白血病患者红细胞中葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶和丙酮酸激酶活性及三磷酸腺苷含量]

[Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and pyruvate kinase activity and the content of adenosine triphosphate in the erythrocytes of leukemic patients].

作者信息

Gekova K, Arsov Ts, Georgieva B

出版信息

Vutr Boles. 1979;18(4):74-8.

PMID:291225
Abstract

The activity of G-6PD and PK in erythrocytes and ATP content in erythrocyte hemolysate in patients with leucosis (acute, chronic myelo- and chronic lympholeucosis) was investigated. A reduced G-6PD activity was found in the majority of the patients examined, being most markedly manifested in the patients with chronic lympholeucosis and least--in the patients with chronic myeloleucosis. About 50 per cent of the patients with acute leucosis and chronic lympholeucosis have reduced PK activity and in those with chronic myeloleucosis -- increased. ATP content is increased in patients with chronic myeloleucosis and in the rest of the patients -- normal. A disturbance of glucose metabolism in erythrocytes in patients with leucosis is concluded to exist.

摘要

对白血病患者(急性、慢性粒细胞性和慢性淋巴细胞性白血病)红细胞中的葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶(G-6PD)和丙酮酸激酶(PK)活性以及红细胞溶血产物中的三磷酸腺苷(ATP)含量进行了研究。在所检查的大多数患者中发现G-6PD活性降低,在慢性淋巴细胞性白血病患者中表现最为明显,而在慢性粒细胞性白血病患者中表现最不明显。约50%的急性白血病和慢性淋巴细胞性白血病患者PK活性降低,而慢性粒细胞性白血病患者的PK活性则升高。慢性粒细胞性白血病患者的ATP含量增加,其余患者的ATP含量正常。得出结论,白血病患者存在红细胞葡萄糖代谢紊乱。

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