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全基因组测序在一个患有智力残疾和痉挛性截瘫的家族中鉴定出该基因的一个新的纯合外显子缺失。

Whole genome sequencing identifies a novel homozygous exon deletion in the gene in a family with intellectual disability and spastic paraplegia.

作者信息

Darvish Hossein, Azcona Luis J, Tafakhori Abbas, Ahmadi Mona, Ahmadifard Azadeh, Paisán-Ruiz Coro

机构信息

Department of Medical Genetics, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Department of Neurosciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, One Gustave L. Levy Place, New York, NY 10029, USA.

出版信息

NPJ Genom Med. 2017;2. doi: 10.1038/s41525-017-0022-7. Epub 2017 Jun 1.

DOI:10.1038/s41525-017-0022-7
PMID:29123918
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5675118/
Abstract

Hereditary spastic paraplegias are a rare group of clinically and genetically heterogeneous neurodegenerative diseases, with upper motor neuron degeneration and progressive lower limb spasticity as their main phenotypic features. Despite that 76 distinct loci have been reported and some casual genes identified, most of the underlying causes still remain unidentified. Moreover, a wide range of clinical manifestations is present in most hereditary spastic paraplegias subtypes, adding further complexity to their differential clinical diagnoses. Here, we describe the first exon rearrangement reported in the () loci in a family featuring a complex hereditary spastic paraplegias phenotype. This study expands both the phenotypic and mutational spectra of the -associated disease.

摘要

遗传性痉挛性截瘫是一组临床和基因异质性的罕见神经退行性疾病,以上运动神经元变性和进行性下肢痉挛为主要表型特征。尽管已报道了76个不同的基因座并鉴定出一些致病基因,但大多数潜在病因仍未明确。此外,大多数遗传性痉挛性截瘫亚型存在广泛的临床表现,这进一步增加了其临床鉴别诊断的复杂性。在此,我们描述了一个具有复杂遗传性痉挛性截瘫表型的家系中,在()基因座首次报道的外显子重排。这项研究扩展了与该基因相关疾病的表型和突变谱。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bf5e/5677953/83ea57c2e96a/41525_2017_22_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bf5e/5677953/83ea57c2e96a/41525_2017_22_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bf5e/5677953/83ea57c2e96a/41525_2017_22_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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