Mochizuki Takeshi, Ikari Katsunori
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kamagaya General Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Institute of Rheumatology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Case Rep Orthop. 2017;2017:1528201. doi: 10.1155/2017/1528201. Epub 2017 Oct 16.
We report a case of hyperphosphatemic tumoral calcinosis (TC) that occurred after total knee arthroplasty. A 64-year-old Japanese man presented with painful swellings in both shoulders, the left elbow, and the right hip that developed after he underwent total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The pathology of the patient's bone at the time of TKA included a thick osteoid seam with calcareous deposition at the margin of the trabecular bone, which is not generally seen in osteoarthritis. Computed tomography scans of the swollen joints demonstrated leaflet and amorphous calcification masses around the joints. We diagnosed the patient with TC. The present case highlights that TC lesions are rare but should be considered in the differential diagnosis of subcutaneous soft and hard masses around the joint.
我们报告一例全膝关节置换术后发生的高磷血症性肿瘤性钙化(TC)病例。一名64岁的日本男性在接受全膝关节置换术(TKA)后,双肩、左肘和右髋出现疼痛性肿胀。该患者TKA时的骨病理显示,在小梁骨边缘有一条增厚的类骨质缝,并伴有钙质沉积,这在骨关节炎中一般不会出现。对肿胀关节进行的计算机断层扫描显示关节周围有片状和无定形钙化团块。我们诊断该患者为TC。本病例突出表明,TC病变罕见,但在鉴别诊断关节周围皮下软硬肿块时应予以考虑。