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肿瘤导航员对癌症相关经济负担和经济援助资源的看法。

Oncology navigators' perceptions of cancer-related financial burden and financial assistance resources.

机构信息

Department of Health Policy and Management, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 135 Dauer Drive, CB #7411, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7570, USA.

Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

出版信息

Support Care Cancer. 2018 Apr;26(4):1315-1321. doi: 10.1007/s00520-017-3958-3. Epub 2017 Nov 9.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

As the cost of cancer treatment continues to rise, many patients are faced with significant emotional and financial burden. Oncology navigators guide patients through many aspects of care and therefore may be especially aware of patients' financial distress. Our objective was to explore navigators' perception of their patients' financial burden and their role in addressing financial needs.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

We conducted a real-time online survey of attendees at an oncology navigators' association conference. Participants included lay navigators, oncology nurse navigators, community health workers, and social workers. Questions assessed perceived burden in their patient population and their role in helping navigate patients through financial resources. Answers to open-ended questions are reported using identified themes.

RESULTS

Seventy-eight respondents participated in the survey, reporting that on average 75% of their patients experienced some degree of financial toxicity related to their cancer. Only 45% of navigators felt the majority of these patients were able to get some financial assistance, most often through assistance with medical costs (73%), subsidized insurance (36%), or non-medical expenses (31%). Commonly identified barriers for patients obtaining assistance included lack of resources (50%), lack of knowledge about resources (46%), and complex/duplicative paperwork (20%).

CONCLUSION

Oncology navigators reported a high burden of financial toxicity among their patients but insufficient knowledge or resources to address this need. This study underscores the importance of improved training and coordination for addressing financial burden, and the need to address community and system-level barriers.

摘要

简介

随着癌症治疗成本的持续上升,许多患者面临着巨大的经济和情感负担。肿瘤导航员指导患者完成护理的许多方面,因此可能特别了解患者的经济困境。我们的目的是探讨导航员对患者经济负担的看法,以及他们在解决经济需求方面的作用。

材料与方法

我们对肿瘤导航员协会会议的与会者进行了实时在线调查。参与者包括非专业导航员、肿瘤护士导航员、社区卫生工作者和社会工作者。问题评估了他们患者群体中的负担程度,以及他们在帮助患者了解财务资源方面的作用。对开放式问题的回答使用已确定的主题进行报告。

结果

78 名受访者参与了调查,报告称他们的患者中平均有 75%存在与癌症相关的某种程度的经济毒性。只有 45%的导航员认为这些患者中的大多数能够获得一些经济援助,最常见的是通过医疗费用援助(73%)、补贴保险(36%)或非医疗费用援助(31%)。患者获得援助的常见障碍包括资源缺乏(50%)、缺乏资源知识(46%)和复杂/重复的文书工作(20%)。

结论

肿瘤导航员报告称,他们的患者中存在较高的经济毒性负担,但缺乏解决这一需求的知识或资源。这项研究强调了改善培训和协调以解决经济负担的重要性,以及解决社区和系统层面障碍的必要性。

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