Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Curr Opin Insect Sci. 2017 Oct;23:28-34. doi: 10.1016/j.cois.2017.06.010. Epub 2017 Jul 8.
Predator-prey interactions can be very important to community structure and function. A growing body of research demonstrates how climate change can modify these species interactions. Climate change can modify predator-prey interactions by affecting species characteristics, and by modifying consumptive and/or non-consumptive predator effects. Current work examines how climate change and predation risk can combine to influence herbivore stoichiometry and feeding ecology. Other recent advances show how climate change can affect chemical signaling of plants and insects, as well as how pollution and other components of the environmental context can modify predator-prey interactions.
捕食者-猎物相互作用对群落结构和功能非常重要。越来越多的研究表明,气候变化如何改变这些物种的相互作用。气候变化可以通过影响物种特征以及改变消耗性和/或非消耗性捕食者的影响来改变捕食者-猎物的相互作用。目前的工作研究了气候变化和捕食风险如何结合起来影响食草动物的化学计量和摄食生态学。最近的其他进展表明,气候变化如何影响植物和昆虫的化学信号,以及污染和环境背景的其他成分如何改变捕食者-猎物的相互作用。