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采用改良修复方法修复复杂口腔面部缺损

Rehabilitation of a Complex Oro-Facial Defect by Modified Prosthetic Approach.

作者信息

Singh Saumyendra V, Aggarwal Himanshi, Shah Vinit, Kumar Pradeep, Arya Deeksha

机构信息

Department of Prosthodontics, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, India.

出版信息

J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2017 Nov;27(11):730-732.

Abstract

Loss of part of the face is associated with physical disability, social isolation and immense psychological trauma. Proper rehabilitation of such a patient is a challenging yet satisfying task for a maxillofacial prosthodontist. Facial prostheses are commonly fabricated of silicone because of many favorable properties, though it predisposes to fungal growth.This report is of a patient with history of uncontrolled diabetes and associated invasive fungal infection, leading to a complex oro-facial defect, which was rehabilitated successfully with a silicone facial prosthesis lined by a material more resistant to fungal growth along with a cast partial obturator. Other design and procedural modifications were also made to suit the needs of the case. Wise selection of materials, keeping in mind the properties of materials, is important in successful rehabilitation.

摘要

面部部分缺损会导致身体残疾、社交孤立以及巨大的心理创伤。对于口腔颌面修复医生而言,妥善修复此类患者是一项具有挑战性但又令人满足的任务。由于具有诸多优良特性,面部假体通常由硅橡胶制成,不过这也容易滋生真菌。本报告介绍了一名患有未控制的糖尿病并伴有侵袭性真菌感染病史的患者,该感染导致了复杂的口腔面部缺损,通过使用一种更抗真菌生长的材料衬里的硅橡胶面部假体以及铸造局部阻塞器成功进行了修复。还进行了其他设计和程序上的修改以满足该病例的需求。在成功修复中,明智地选择材料并牢记材料特性非常重要。

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