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麻醉剂同系物对乌贼巨大轴突静息钾电导的影响。

The effects of homologous series of anaesthetics on a resting potassium conductance of the squid giant axon.

作者信息

Elliott A A, Elliott J R, Haydon D A

机构信息

Department of Anatomy and Physiology, University, Dundee, U.K.

出版信息

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1989 Jan 30;978(2):337-40. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(89)90134-x.

DOI:10.1016/0005-2736(89)90134-x
PMID:2914145
Abstract

The effects of n-alkanes (n-pentane to n-octane), n-alkanols (n-pentanol to n-undecanol) and two carboxylic esters (methyl pentanoate and methyl octanoate) on the conductance of squid giant axons in a high potassium, zero sodium bathing solution have been examined. Sodium and delayed rectifier potassium channels were as far as possible pharmacologically blocked. A substantial fraction of the measured conductance is attributed to a recently-described, voltage-independent, potassium channel. Anaesthetics block this channel but its sensitivity is markedly different from those of other squid axon ion channels.

摘要

研究了正构烷烃(正戊烷至正辛烷)、正构烷醇(正戊醇至正十一醇)以及两种羧酸酯(戊酸甲酯和辛酸甲酯)对处于高钾、零钠浴液中的乌贼巨大轴突电导率的影响。尽可能在药理学上阻断钠通道和延迟整流钾通道。所测得的电导率中有很大一部分归因于最近描述的一种电压非依赖性钾通道。麻醉剂会阻断该通道,但其敏感性与乌贼轴突的其他离子通道明显不同。

相似文献

1
The effects of homologous series of anaesthetics on a resting potassium conductance of the squid giant axon.麻醉剂同系物对乌贼巨大轴突静息钾电导的影响。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1989 Jan 30;978(2):337-40. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(89)90134-x.
2
The potassium conductance of the resting squid axon and its blockage by clinical concentrations of general anaesthetics.静息乌贼轴突的钾离子电导及其被临床浓度全身麻醉剂的阻断作用。
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3
The actions of some general anaesthetics on the potassium current of the squid giant axon.某些全身麻醉剂对鱿鱼巨轴突钾电流的作用。
J Physiol. 1986 Apr;373:311-27. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1986.sp016049.
4
Effects of anesthetics and convulsants on the resting potassium conductance in squid nerve.
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1991;625:355-64. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1991.tb33863.x.
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Excitation of the squid giant axon by general anaesthetics.全身麻醉药对鱿鱼巨轴突的兴奋作用。
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Some effects of n-pentane on the capacity and ionic currents of the squid giant axon membrane [proceedings].正戊烷对乌贼巨大轴突膜的容量和离子电流的一些影响[会议论文集]
J Physiol. 1979 Feb;287:38P-39P.
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Effects of general anaesthetics on neuronal sodium and potassium channels.全身麻醉药对神经元钠通道和钾通道的影响。
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Some effects of n-pentane on the sodium and potassium currents of the squid giant axon.正戊烷对乌贼巨轴突钠电流和钾电流的一些影响。
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Solute inaccessible aqueous volume changes during opening of the potassium channel of the squid giant axon.在鱿鱼巨大轴突钾通道开放过程中溶质不可及的水相体积变化。
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引用本文的文献

1
Sense and Insensibility - An Appraisal of the Effects of Clinical Anesthetics on Gastropod and Cephalopod Molluscs as a Step to Improved Welfare of Cephalopods.《感知与无感知——评估临床麻醉剂对腹足纲和头足纲软体动物的影响,迈向改善头足纲动物福利的一步》
Front Physiol. 2018 Aug 24;9:1147. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2018.01147. eCollection 2018.
2
Local anesthetics potently block a potential insensitive potassium channel in myelinated nerve.局部麻醉药能有效阻断有髓神经中一种潜在的不敏感钾通道。
J Gen Physiol. 1995 Apr;105(4):485-505. doi: 10.1085/jgp.105.4.485.
3
Effects of n-alkanols and a methyl ester on a transient potassium (IA) current in identified neurones from Helix aspersa.
正构烷醇和一种甲酯对玛瑙螺特定神经元中瞬时钾电流(IA)的影响。
J Physiol. 1992 Oct;456:1-17. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1992.sp019323.