Held J L, Yunakov M J, Barber R J, Grossman M E
Department of Dermatology, Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center, New York, New York 10032.
Cutis. 1989 Jan;43(1):22-4.
Cutaneous sinuses may arise from chronic dental infections. These sinus tracts usually appear as suppurative lesions of the chin or neck. Diagnosis is made by palpating the lesion and by radiologic examination demonstrating periapical dental abscess. Treatment with dental extraction or root canal results in resorption of the inflammatory fistula. Since many patients with sinus tracts of dental origin do not have any complaints of tooth or mouth pain, the correct diagnosis may be overlooked by the unsuspecting clinician.
皮肤窦道可能源于慢性牙科感染。这些窦道通常表现为下巴或颈部的化脓性病变。通过触诊病变部位以及影像学检查显示根尖周牙脓肿来进行诊断。拔牙或根管治疗可使炎性瘘管吸收。由于许多牙源性窦道患者并无牙齿或口腔疼痛的主诉,毫无戒心的临床医生可能会忽略正确的诊断。