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添加诱导罗勒的蛋糕具有抗氧化、潜在抗炎和抗糖尿病特性,以及氧化稳定性和可接受性。

Antioxidative, potentially anti-inflammatory, and antidiabetic properties, as well as oxidative stability and acceptability, of cakes supplemented with elicited basil.

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry and Food Chemistry, University of Life Sciences, Skromna Str. 8, 20-704 Lublin, Poland.

出版信息

Food Chem. 2018 Mar 15;243:168-174. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.09.129. Epub 2017 Sep 28.

Abstract

The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of addition of basil elicited with jasmonic acid (JA) on the biological properties, oxidative stability, and sensory quality of cakes. Simulated gastrointestinal digestion was used for determination of bioavailability. The antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antidiabetic potential of fortified cakes were significantly higher than those of the control cakes. The antioxidant activity of the tested cakes was increased after addition of basil, proportionally to the amount of the additive. Additionally, in some cases, better results were obtained using JA-elicited basil instead of the control basil. Basil addition inhibited fat peroxidation in the cakes, measured as the malondialdehyde content. Cakes supplemented with the control and elicited basil were characterized by satisfactory consumer acceptability. Based on the data obtained in the present study, it can be concluded that JA-elicited basil (especially elicited with 100µM jasmonic acid) can be recommended for food technologists.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨添加茉莉酸(JA)诱导罗勒对蛋糕生物特性、氧化稳定性和感官品质的影响。采用模拟胃肠道消化法测定其生物利用度。结果表明,与对照蛋糕相比,强化蛋糕具有更高的抗氧化、抗炎和抗糖尿病潜力。添加罗勒后,测试蛋糕的抗氧化活性显著提高,且与添加量成正比。此外,在某些情况下,使用 JA 诱导罗勒代替对照罗勒可获得更好的效果。罗勒的添加抑制了蛋糕中的脂肪过氧化,以丙二醛含量来衡量。添加对照和诱导罗勒的蛋糕具有良好的消费者接受度。基于本研究获得的数据,可以得出结论,JA 诱导罗勒(尤其是用 100µM 茉莉酸诱导)可推荐给食品技术人员。

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