2008-2015 年南非神经疾病马及其他动物中的西尼罗河病毒 2 型。
West Nile Virus Lineage 2 in Horses and Other Animals with Neurologic Disease, South Africa, 2008-2015.
出版信息
Emerg Infect Dis. 2017 Dec;23(12):2060-2064. doi: 10.3201/eid2312.162078.
Abstract
During 2008-2015 in South Africa, we conducted West Nile virus surveillance in 1,407 animals with neurologic disease and identified mostly lineage 2 cases in horses (7.4%, 79/1,069), livestock (1.5%, 2/132), and wildlife (0.5%, 1/206); 35% were fatal. Geographic correlation of horse cases with seropositive veterinarians suggests disease in horses can predict risk in humans.
摘要
2008-2015 年期间，我们在南非对 1407 例患有神经系统疾病的动物进行了西尼罗河病毒监测，在马（7.4%，79/1069）、家畜（1.5%，2/132）和野生动物（0.5%，1/206）中主要发现了 2 型谱系病例；35%的病例是致命的。与血清阳性兽医的马匹病例的地理相关性表明，马中的疾病可以预测人类的风险。
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