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超声引导下复位老年患者嵌顿性闭孔疝

Ultrasound-guided reduction of an incarcerated obturator hernia in an elderly patient.

作者信息

de Kok Bente M, Puylaert Julien B C M, Zijta Frank M

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Haaglanden Medical Centre, Lijnbaan 32, The Hague, 2512 VA, Netherlands.

出版信息

J Clin Ultrasound. 2018 Jul;46(6):415-418. doi: 10.1002/jcu.22562. Epub 2017 Nov 17.

Abstract

Obturator hernia is a rare but clinically relevant cause of intestinal obstruction, usually found in elderly, thin, multiparous women. It is difficult to diagnose, leading to diagnostic delay with a high incidence of strangulation and a high mortality rate. Surgery is the only reported treatment. We report the case of an 86-year-old woman, in whom an early diagnosis of incarcerated obturator hernia was made with subsequent reduction by compression with an ultrasound transducer. When the risk of strangulation is presumed to be low, ultrasound-guided reduction of an obturator hernia is achievable and worth considering.

摘要

闭孔疝是一种罕见但在临床上与肠梗阻相关的病因,通常见于老年、消瘦、多产的女性。其诊断困难,会导致诊断延迟,绞窄发生率高且死亡率高。手术是唯一报道的治疗方法。我们报告一例86岁女性病例,该患者闭孔疝嵌顿早期得以诊断,随后通过超声探头压迫实现了复位。当绞窄风险被认为较低时,超声引导下闭孔疝复位是可行的且值得考虑。

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