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日本蝮蛇毒液酸性磷脂酶A2的氨基酸序列修正、晶体化及初步X射线衍射分析

Revised amino acid sequence, crystallization, and preliminary x-ray diffraction analysis of acidic phospholipase A2 from the venom of Agkistrodon halys blomhoffii.

作者信息

Tomoo K, Ohishi H, Ishida T, Inoue M, Ikeda K, Aoki Y, Samejima Y

机构信息

Department of Physical Chemistry, Osaka University of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Japan.

出版信息

J Biol Chem. 1989 Feb 25;264(6):3636-8.

PMID:2914966
Abstract

The complete amino acid sequence of acidic Agkistrodon halys blomhoffii phospholipase A2 has been redetermined by a combination of manual and automatic Edman degradations. Acidic A. halys blomhoffi phospholipase is a single polypeptide chain consisting of 122 amino acids and is highly homologous in sequence with corresponding regions of phospholipase A2 from a variety of sources. Prism crystals of acidic A. halys blomhoffii phospholipase have been reproducibly grown from 2-methyl-2,4-pentanediol solution adjusted to pH 8.0 with 50 mM Tris-HCl buffer in the presence of 10 mM CaCl2. The crystals belong to space group P6(1)22 or P6(5)22 with hexagonal unit cell dimensions of a = b = 76.22 A and C = 76.56 A. One molecule occupies the asymmetric unit of the crystal. The diffraction extends to at least 2.5 A.

摘要

通过手动和自动埃德曼降解相结合的方法,重新测定了酸性蝮蛇(Agkistrodon halys blomhoffii)磷脂酶A2的完整氨基酸序列。酸性蝮蛇磷脂酶是由122个氨基酸组成的单条多肽链,其序列与多种来源的磷脂酶A2的相应区域高度同源。酸性蝮蛇磷脂酶的棱柱晶体已在含有10 mM氯化钙的情况下,从用50 mM Tris-HCl缓冲液调节至pH 8.0的2-甲基-2,4-戊二醇溶液中可重复生长出来。这些晶体属于空间群P6(1)22或P6(5)22,六方晶胞参数为a = b = 76.22 Å,c = 76.56 Å。一个分子占据晶体的不对称单元。衍射至少延伸到2.5 Å。

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引用本文的文献

1
Purification and characterization of three distinct types of phospholipase A2 inhibitors from the blood plasma of the Chinese mamushi, Agkistrodon blomhoffii siniticus.从中国蝮蛇(Agkistrodon blomhoffii siniticus)血浆中纯化和鉴定三种不同类型的磷脂酶A2抑制剂。
Biochem J. 1997 Jul 15;325 ( Pt 2)(Pt 2):527-31. doi: 10.1042/bj3250527.
2
An examination of structural interactions presumed to be of importance in the stabilization of phospholipase A2 dimers based upon comparative protein sequence analysis of a monomeric and dimeric enzyme from the venom of Agkistrodon p. piscivorus.基于对来自食鱼蝮蛇毒液的单体和二聚体酶的比较蛋白质序列分析,对假定在磷脂酶A2二聚体稳定中起重要作用的结构相互作用进行研究。
J Protein Chem. 1993 Apr;12(2):187-93. doi: 10.1007/BF01026040.
3
Chemical modification and inactivation of phospholipases A2 by a manoalide analogue.一种 manoalide 类似物对磷脂酶 A2 的化学修饰及失活作用
Biochem J. 1995 May 15;308 ( Pt 1)(Pt 1):297-304. doi: 10.1042/bj3080297.