老年人握力及其与功能独立性、抑郁症状和生活质量的关系。
Handgrip strength and its association with functional independence, depressive symptoms and quality of life in older adults.
机构信息
Centre for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology and Westmead Institute for Medical Research, University of Sydney, NSW 2145, Australia.
Centre for Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology and Westmead Institute for Medical Research, University of Sydney, NSW 2145, Australia.
出版信息
Maturitas. 2017 Dec;106:92-94. doi: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2017.09.009. Epub 2017 Sep 22.
We assessed the associations between handgrip strength and functional independence, quality of life and depressive symptoms in 947 participants aged 65 years or over. Handgrip strength was measured with a dynamometer. Use of formal support and family/friend support was self-reported. Activities of daily living (ADL), quality of life and depressive symptoms were assessed using validated scales. Mean handgrip strength was 27.1kg (±10.3). Each 10kg increase in handgrip strength was associated with 39% reduced odds of impaired instrumental ADL. Handgrip strength was inversely associated with use of both formal and family/friend support. Handgrip strength was independently associated with functional independence.
我们评估了 947 名 65 岁及以上参与者的握力与功能独立性、生活质量和抑郁症状之间的关系。握力使用测力计测量。正式支持和家庭/朋友支持的使用情况由自我报告。日常生活活动（ADL）、生活质量和抑郁症状使用经过验证的量表进行评估。平均握力为 27.1kg（±10.3）。握力每增加 10 公斤，与工具性日常生活活动受损的几率降低 39%相关。握力与正式支持和家庭/朋友支持的使用均呈负相关。握力与功能独立性独立相关。
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