Nucci P, Capoferri C, Alfarano R, Brancato R
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Milano, Italy.
J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 1989 Jan-Feb;26(1):39-43. doi: 10.3928/0191-3913-19890101-10.
Fifty-nine children 1 to 24 months of age with congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction (CNDO) were treated with local hydrostatic massage and antibiotic eye drops. Children 1 to 12 months of age showed a cure rate of 93.3%; only two of them underwent nasolacrimal probing. Children 13 to 24 months of age had a cure rate of 79.3%, and six underwent probing. The initial probings were successful in both age groups. Fifty-one children (86.4%) were thus spared nasolacrimal probing.
59名1至24个月大的先天性鼻泪管阻塞(CNDO)患儿接受了局部静压按摩和抗生素眼药水治疗。1至12个月大的患儿治愈率为93.3%;其中只有2人接受了鼻泪管探查。13至24个月大的患儿治愈率为79.3%,有6人接受了探查。两个年龄组的初次探查均成功。因此,51名患儿(86.4%)免于鼻泪管探查。