Sánchez-Romero Celeste, Carlos Román, de Almeida Oslei Paes, Romañach Mário José
Oral Pathology, Department of Oral Diagnosis, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, Brazil.
Division of Pathology, Centro Clínico de Cabeza y Cuello/Hospital Herrera Llerandi, Guatemala City, Guatemala.
Head Neck Pathol. 2018 Dec;12(4):598-603. doi: 10.1007/s12105-017-0868-0. Epub 2017 Nov 21.
Microcystic variant of calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor is rare. We herein describe an additional well-documented case of microcystic CEOT. The affected patient is a Guatemalan 42-year-old female with an expansile well-defined mixed radiolucent-radiopaque lesion located in the right posterior mandible. The lesion was associated to an unerupted third molar. Histopathologic examination revealed nests and cords of moderately pleomorphic, eosinophilic polyhedral epithelial cells surrounded by a fibromyxoid stroma. The neoplastic cells showed microcystic pattern made of pseudo-glandular spaces with variable diameter. Occasional amyloid deposits and calcified acellular material were observed. Tumor cells were positive for AE1/AE3, CK14, CK19, p63, CD138, and beta-catenin. Conservative surgical resection was performed with an uneventful immediate post-surgical follow-up. After 1 year follow-up there is no evidence of recurrence. Pathologists should be aware of this unusual microcystic presentation of CEOT, which may pose a diagnostic challenge and potential diagnostic dilemma.
钙化上皮性牙源性肿瘤的微囊型罕见。我们在此描述另一例有充分记录的微囊型钙化上皮性牙源性肿瘤病例。患者为一名42岁危地马拉女性,右侧下颌骨后部有一个边界清晰的膨胀性混合透射线-阻射线病变。该病变与一颗未萌出的第三磨牙相关。组织病理学检查显示,中度多形性嗜酸性多面体上皮细胞巢和条索被纤维黏液样基质包绕。肿瘤细胞呈现由直径不一的假腺腔构成的微囊型。可见散在的淀粉样沉积物和钙化无细胞物质。肿瘤细胞AE1/AE3、CK14、CK19、p63、CD138和β-连环蛋白呈阳性。行保守性手术切除,术后即刻随访顺利。随访1年无复发迹象。病理学家应了解钙化上皮性牙源性肿瘤这种不寻常的微囊型表现,其可能带来诊断挑战和潜在的诊断困境。