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细胞诊断尿液分析。一项新实验室检测的三年经验。

Cytodiagnostic urinalysis. Three years experience with a new laboratory test.

作者信息

Eggensperger D L, King C, Gaudette L E, Robinson W M, O'Dowd G J

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Washington Hospital Center, Washington, D.C. 20010.

出版信息

Am J Clin Pathol. 1989 Feb;91(2):202-6. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/91.2.202.

DOI:10.1093/ajcp/91.2.202
PMID:2916464
Abstract

Cytodiagnostic urinalysis is performed by examining Papanicolaou-stained cytocentrifuge preparations of urine sediment. Nonrenal transplant patient results (N = 1,602) were reviewed. Renal hematuria was found in 37.7% of specimens, white blood cell casts in 11%, and renal tubule cell injury in 53%. The technique demonstrates significantly improved sensitivity to detect urine sediment abnormalities indicative of renal parenchymal disease. The technical requirements are readily available and easy to implement in the laboratory. Skills required for identification and quantitation can be acquired in a few weeks.

摘要

细胞诊断性尿液分析是通过检查尿液沉淀物的巴氏染色细胞离心涂片来进行的。回顾了非肾移植患者的结果(N = 1602)。在37.7%的标本中发现肾性血尿,11%有白细胞管型,53%有肾小管细胞损伤。该技术在检测提示肾实质疾病的尿液沉淀物异常方面显示出显著提高的敏感性。技术要求在实验室中容易获得且易于实施。识别和定量所需的技能可以在几周内掌握。

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