Ding Huijun, He Qing, Zhou Yongjin, Dan Guo, Cui Song
Guangdong Key Laboratory for Biomedical Measurements and Ultrasound Imaging, School of Biomedical Engineering, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Guangdong, China.
Center for Neurorehabilitation, Shenzhen Institute of Neuroscience, Guangdong, China.
Front Neurol. 2017 Nov 8;8:573. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2017.00573. eCollection 2017.
Motion-intent-based finger gesture recognition systems are crucial for many applications such as prosthesis control, sign language recognition, wearable rehabilitation system, and human-computer interaction. In this article, a motion-intent-based finger gesture recognition system is designed to correctly identify the tapping of every finger for the first time. Two auto-event annotation algorithms are firstly applied and evaluated for detecting the finger tapping frame. Based on the truncated signals, the Wavelet packet transform (WPT) coefficients are calculated and compressed as the features, followed by a feature selection method that is able to improve the performance by optimizing the feature set. Finally, three popular classifiers including naive Bayes (NBC), K-nearest neighbor (KNN), and support vector machine (SVM) are applied and evaluated. The recognition accuracy can be achieved up to 94%. The design and the architecture of the system are presented with full system characterization results.
基于运动意图的手指手势识别系统对于许多应用至关重要,如假肢控制、手语识别、可穿戴康复系统和人机交互。在本文中,首次设计了一种基于运动意图的手指手势识别系统,以正确识别每个手指的敲击动作。首先应用并评估了两种自动事件标注算法来检测手指敲击帧。基于截断信号,计算小波包变换(WPT)系数并将其压缩作为特征,随后采用一种能够通过优化特征集来提高性能的特征选择方法。最后,应用并评估了三种流行的分类器,包括朴素贝叶斯(NBC)、K近邻(KNN)和支持向量机(SVM)。识别准确率可达94%。文中给出了系统的设计、架构以及完整的系统特性结果。