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前外侧韧带研究的证据现状如何?

What Is the State of the Evidence in Anterolateral Ligament Research?

作者信息

Moroz Paul A, Quick Emily E, Horner Nolan S, Duong Andrew, Simunovic Nicole, Ayeni Olufemi R

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, 2350Health Sciences Mall, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z3, Canada.

Department of Medicine, Michael G. DeGroote School of Medicine, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4K1, Canada.

出版信息

Clin Sports Med. 2018 Jan;37(1):137-159. doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2017.07.013. Epub 2017 Sep 18.

Abstract

The anterolateral ligament (ALL) is a capsular structure of the knee that is the subject of increasing academic interest. This article reviewed recent ALL literature in terms of subject matter and quality. Although current literature focusing on the ALL is small and limited to level 4 and 5 evidence, it is rapidly expanding. Cadaveric studies describing ALL biomechanics are the most common study design, followed by radiographic studies. The methodologic quality of cadaveric studies focusing on the ALL is high. Clinically oriented research pertaining to the diagnosis, therapy, prevalence, or prognosis of injury to the ALL is presently lacking.

摘要

前外侧韧带(ALL)是膝关节的一种关节囊结构,越来越受到学术界的关注。本文从主题和质量方面回顾了近期关于ALL的文献。尽管目前聚焦于ALL的文献数量较少且限于4级和5级证据,但正在迅速扩展。描述ALL生物力学的尸体研究是最常见的研究设计,其次是影像学研究。聚焦于ALL的尸体研究的方法学质量较高。目前缺乏关于ALL损伤的诊断、治疗、患病率或预后的临床导向性研究。

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