Stefania De Domenico, Vergara Daniele
Biotecgen, Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Technologies, Lecce, Italy.
Institute of Sciences of Food Production, National Research Council, Lecce, Italy.
Front Oncol. 2017 Nov 13;7:274. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2017.00274. eCollection 2017.
System biology uses a range of experimental and statistical methods to dissect complex processes that results from alterations in biological models. Given the complexity of the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) program, system biology represents a promising approach to understanding its fine molecular regulation by the interpretation of high-throughput datasets. Herein, we review recent contributions of system biology applied to the field of EMT physiology and illustrate the importance of these approaches to model biological networks that are perturbed during the transition. Together, these results allowed the definition of an EMT signature across different tumor types, the identification of dysregulated processes and new modules of regulation, making possible to reveal the EMT molecular visage underneath.
系统生物学运用一系列实验和统计方法来剖析生物模型改变所导致的复杂过程。鉴于上皮-间质转化(EMT)程序的复杂性,系统生物学是一种通过解读高通量数据集来理解其精细分子调控的有前景的方法。在此,我们回顾系统生物学在EMT生理学领域的最新贡献,并阐述这些方法对于构建在转化过程中受到干扰的生物网络模型的重要性。这些结果共同促成了跨不同肿瘤类型的EMT特征的定义、失调过程和新调控模块的识别,从而有可能揭示其背后的EMT分子面貌。