Fukui A, Tamai S, Williams H B
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Omiwa Hospital, Nara, Japan.
J Reconstr Microsurg. 1989 Jan;5(1):19-30. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1006847.
Venous drainage of musculocutaneous grafts prepared on the backs of rats survived successfully by preserving the draining vein. Even in musculocutaneous flaps, venous drainage at the distal part of the flap plays an important role in a successful take. An experiment was prepared in a rat model in which the iliolumbar veins were utilized as the draining veins, and musculocutaneous flaps, 4 x 10 cm in size, were created. In this experiment, it was shown that even in random pattern musculocutaneous flaps, necrosis can be prevented by preserving the draining vein.
通过保留引流静脉，在大鼠背部制备的肌皮移植物的静脉引流得以成功存活。即使在肌皮瓣中，瓣远端的静脉引流对成功成活也起着重要作用。在一个大鼠模型中进行了一项实验，其中利用髂腰静脉作为引流静脉，并制作了大小为4×10厘米的肌皮瓣。在该实验中，结果表明即使在随意型肌皮瓣中，通过保留引流静脉也可防止坏死。
