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家族性胰腺癌高危患者的筛查:哪些是有益的?

Screening of Patients at Risk for Familial Pancreatic Cancer: What Is Beneficial?

作者信息

Torphy Robert J, Schulick Richard D

机构信息

Department of Surgery, University of Colorado, 12631 East 17th Avenue, C-302, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.

Department of Surgery, University of Colorado, 12631 East 17th Avenue, C-302, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.

出版信息

Surg Clin North Am. 2018 Feb;98(1):25-35. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2017.09.003.

Abstract

Family history is a significant risk factor for developing pancreatic cancer and this hereditary risk can be secondary to familial cancer predisposition syndromes, hereditary pancreatitis, or familial pancreatic cancer. Certain high-risk individuals are recommended to undergo screening for pancreatic cancer with endoscopic ultrasound or MRI/magnetic resonance retrograde cholangiopancreatography because of the potential to identify and curatively resect precursor lesions. The management of suspicious lesions identified on screening high-risk individuals is also discussed.

摘要

家族病史是患胰腺癌的一个重要风险因素,这种遗传风险可能继发于家族性癌症易感综合征、遗传性胰腺炎或家族性胰腺癌。由于有可能识别并根治性切除前驱病变,建议某些高危个体接受内镜超声或磁共振成像/磁共振胰胆管造影术筛查胰腺癌。本文还讨论了在筛查高危个体时发现的可疑病变的处理方法。

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